Anorectal Malformation

What is Anorectal Malformation?

Anorectal Malformation (ARM) is a congenital condition where the opening of the anus and rectum is abnormally developed. It can occur in varying degrees — from a simple narrowing of the anal opening to a complete absence of the anal opening or abnormal connection with the urinary or reproductive system. Early diagnosis and timely surgical intervention are crucial for a healthy outcome.

Symptoms of Anorectal Malformation

  • Absence of anal opening at birth
  • Abdominal swelling or distension
  • Inability to pass stool normally
  • Passing stool through the urinary tract or vagina (in some cases)
  • Constipation or bowel control issues

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is usually made soon after birth through physical examination and imaging tests such as:

  • Ultrasound
  • X-ray
  • MRI or CT Scan

Treatment Options

The primary treatment for anorectal malformation is corrective surgery, which may include:

  • Anoplasty - Creating a proper anal opening.
  • Posterior Sagittal Anorectoplasty (PSARP) - Reconstruction of the rectum and anal canal to restore normal anatomy.
  • Colostomy - Temporary diversion of stool in complex cases, followed by corrective surgery later.

Why Choose Us for ARM Treatment?

  • Experienced pediatric and colorectal surgeons
  • Advanced surgical techniques for better outcomes
  • Comprehensive post-operative care
  • Child-friendly environment and compassionate care

Early detection and expert treatment can help your child lead a healthy and normal life. If your child is diagnosed with an anorectal malformation, consult our specialized surgical team today for a detailed evaluation and treatment plan.